Яндекс.Метрика

Optimization of the credit rating indicator subsidizing projects of the state program of development of regional apk

Currently, there is a growing need for further improvement of provisions of the methodology of justification, and for practice of methodological support of the process of credit regulation of investment activity with the participation of the state. The state is called upon to intensify regional investment opportunities through the improvement of credit instruments to ensure the growth of attractiveness for investment activities. The practice of implementation of these copyright developments will contribute to the economic growth of the regional agricultural economy, as well as create new jobs. The purpose of the scientific solution was the need to prepare a methodology for improving the quality of credit collateral aimed at the final result, which, in practice, is in demand. The research methodology is based on scientific statements formulated by domestic and foreign researchers. The informational base of the study includes reference books, standards, regulations, periodical publications, Internet information, logic, and calculations of the authors. Abstract, monographic, comparative, computational, economic, graphic methods, and econometric modeling were used in the study. Agricultural practice requires a higher level of state support for the process of investment renewal and development of agro-industrial production, especially in the practice of attracting long-term credit resources. In these conditions, the search for the optimal level of state subsidies of the refinancing rate, in order to maximize the return on investment in support of agricultural producers of budgetary funds, is a very urgent task. Calculations, based on our recommended methodology, have shown that compensation by the state of the Bank credit rate at the level of 8.2‰ (even at today's refinancing rate of 7.0‰) in current market situation is the most profitable support option, as it provides an optimal ratio of tax revenues (tax burden), high investment activity, and the benefits of doing agricultural business.

Technical and technological modernization of potato growing republic of belarus: realities and prospects

According to the results of the analysis, certain features of the technical and technological modernization of potato growing in the Republic of Belarus are revealed. It is established that for the period 2010-2018. gross potato production in Belarus decreased by almost 2 million tons (or 25.1‰), however, the country is still one of the largest producers in the world, occupying 11th place. Potato productivity in the Republic of Belarus for the period 2014-2018 tends to increase, which is associated with a fairly high level of technical equipment, the use of new highly productive varieties of potato of Belarusian selection, as well as the introduction of scientifically based standards of organic and mineral fertilizers. Under the State Program for the Development of Breeding and Seed Production of Grain, Leguminous, Technical and Feed Agricultural Plants for 2014-2020. It is planned to strengthen the material and technical base of seed producers: technical re-equipment of scientific organizations with breeding and seed-growing agricultural machinery and equipment. Studies have shown that the potato sub-sector of the Republic of Belarus has significant potential for increasing production volumes of both fresh potato and its processed products. At the same time, it is necessary to continue implementing a set of measures, including state support, for its further effective development.