Diagnostic of the development of agricultural-purpose land consolidation

Issue № 3, 2022, article № 1, pages 3-10

Section: Land use and land relations

Language: Russian

Original language title: ДИАГНОСТИКА РАЗВИТИЯ КОНСОЛИДАЦИИ ЗЕМЕЛЬ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОГО НАЗНАЧЕНИЯ

Keywords: AGRICULTURE, LAND RESOURCES, MANAGEMENT, RULES, NORMS, INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE, LAND, FRAGMENTATION, CONSOLIDATION, METHODOLOGY

Abstract: Consolidation of lands from structure of agricultural grounds is focused on reduction of number of the small, shattered, irrationally created land shares, assumes use of instruments of initiation of voluntary exchange of plots for formation of large units taking into account spatial and territorial conditions, the areas, forms of the land plots. The methodology of diagnostics of development of consolidation of the agricultural land has to consider six aspects of improvement of land use: feasibility study; training, questioning; existence old, development of new norms, rules; correction of institutional structure; carrying out specific (pilot) project; consolidation of lands on a constant basis. Owing to the carried-out assessment of large volume of data on the countries of Europe, Asia, North America it is revealed that development of effective norms, rules, observance of voluntary exchange (purchase) of the fragmented lands, prevalence of the stimulating function over fiscal function, application of geographic information systems and technologies contribute to the development of process of consolidation of the agricultural land. In the countries of North America legislatively adjustable procedure applied to correction of structure of the landed property is carried out on a constant basis. Existence of organizational and economic elements of the mechanism of management of land resources is traced in the Oryol, Tambov regions, however in general in the Russian Federation due attention of consolidation of the agricultural land is not paid.

Authors: Zavorotin Evgenii Feofanovich, Gordopolova Alla Aleksandrovna, Tiurina Natalia Sergeevna, Evsiukova Liudmila IUrevna