Development of dairy cattle breeding in Russia in the context of world market conditions

Issue № 12, vol. 2, 2021, article № 10, pages 98-105

Section: Economics of agribusiness sectors

Language: Russian

Original language title: РАЗВИТИЕ МОЛОЧНОГО СКОТОВОДСТВА РОССИИ В КОНТЕКСТЕ КОНЪЮНКТУРЫ МИРОВОГО РЫНКА

Keywords: DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING, IMPORT SUBSTITUTION, MILK CONSUMPTION, DAIRY PRODUCTS, EAEU, STATE SUPPORT, IMPORT, EXPORT POTENTIAL

Abstract: Dairy cattle breeding in Russia is a system-forming branch of the agricultural sector of the economy. Its dynamic development stimulates the production of other areas of agribusiness, which together gives a synergistic effect on the entire agriculture. Russia occupies an important place in the system of the world market of milk and dairy products. However, according to some indicators of production efficiency, Russia is significantly inferior to the main leaders, such as the United States and the countries of the European Union (EU). In this article, based on the assessment of the dynamics of the main indicators of dairy cattle breeding in Russia, the author substantiates the main directions of development of the sub-sector in the context of the prospects for achieving full import substitution and the prospects for realizing export potential.

Authors: Braginets IUrii Nikolaevich