Format of the agricultural development state program needs correction

Issue № 12, 2018, article № 8, pages 60-69

Section: Agricultural policy and state regulation of the agro-industrial complex

Language: Russian

Original language title: ФОРМАТ ГОСПРОГРАММЫ РАЗВИТИЯ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА НУЖДАЕТСЯ В КОРРЕКТИРОВКЕ

Keywords: AGRICULTURE, RURAL AREAS, STATE PROGRAM, STATE PROGRAM FORMAT, SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, STATE MAN-AGEMENT, POTENTIAL OF THE TERRITORY, ASSESSMENT OFPOTENTIAL, ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY, QUALITY OF LIFE

Abstract: The article substantiates the expediency of improving the format of state programs for the development ofagriculture, as well as methods for preparing and evaluating their implementation. Necessity of this is caused by manyfactors: in the implementation of programs involved authorities and business entities, which requires a clear indica-tion of the role and responsibility of the parties; the decisive role in the fulfillment ofplanned indicators belongs to therules of the game, but the program does not provide for a fullfledged system of measures to optimize them; programtargets are not properly tied to the potential of rural areas; the methodology for evaluating the performance of pro-grams does not provide for the adoption of penalties for persons who have not achieved the planned targets, etc. Itwas noted that the countries that occupy leading positions in the sphere of rural economy and the quality of life of therural population managed to achieve high results only after replacing the sectoral model of rural development with aterritorial one, which presupposes consideration and solution of rural problems in a single complex. On this basis, itwas concluded that the increase in the efficiency and competitiveness of agriculture in programs should be consideredonly as one of the conditions for the socio-economic development of the village. The proposals aimed at improving theformat, methodology for developing and evaluating the implementation of state programs for the development of agriculture are given.

Authors: Adukov Rukhman KHasainovich, Adukova Alevtina Nikolaevna, Zakharov Ruslan Vladimirovich