RUSSIAN FOOD INDUSTRY AND AGRICULTURE IN THE CONDITIONS OF SANCTIONS - WAYS TO SOLVING PROBLEMS AND FURTHER DEVELOPMENT

DOI 10.33938/226-65

Issue № 6, 2022, article № 9, pages 65-74

Section: Economics of agribusiness sectors

Language: Russian

Original language title: РОССИЙСКАЯ ПИЩЕВАЯ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТЬ И СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО В УСЛОВИЯХ САНКЦИЙ – ПУТИ РЕШЕНИЯ ПРОБЛЕМ И ДАЛЬНЕЙШЕГО РАЗВИТИЯ

Keywords: IMPORT, IMPORT SUBSTITUTION, FOOD INDUSTRY, FOOD SECURITY, AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY, SANCTIONS, AGRICULTURE, PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS, EXPORT

Abstract: In early 2022, the Russian economy faced widespread political pressure from Western states. The result was a significant reduction in foreign trade operations, the complication of trade and production chains. In a particularly difficult situation were industries and areas that are export-oriented or dependent on imports of equipment and components. The domestic agro-industrial complex turned out to be no exception, depending both on the supply of imports of a number of types of equipment, seeds, chemicals, and in many respects aimed at the export of finished products (cereals, sunflower, vegetable oils). This article assesses the degree of impact of sanctions on the Russian food industry and agriculture. It also suggests ways to solve the problems caused by the anti-Russian sanctions policy. In the article, such methods of scientific knowledge as analysis, synthesis, tabular and graphical methods have been used. From the main results of the study, one can note the assessment of the import component at the main stages of the agro-industrial complex, as well as an assessment of the possible impact of a reduction in agricultural exports on commodity producers.

Authors: Savvateev Evgenii Vitalevich, Gadzhimirzoev Gadzhimirze Irazievich, Fedosina Anastasiia Viktorovna, Buraev Fedor Vladimirovich