Analysis and prospects for the production of basic agricultural crops in peasant farms

Issue № 3, 2022, article № 14, pages 124-130

Language: Russian

Original language title: АНАЛИЗ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА ОСНОВНЫХ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ КУЛЬТУР В КРЕСТЬЯНСКИХ (ФЕРМЕРСКИХ) ХОЗЯЙСТВАХ

Keywords: AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, PEASANT (FARMER) ECONOMY, GROSS RECEIPTS, YIELD, FOOD SECURITY, STATE SUPPORT

Abstract: The article presents the results of the analysis of the dynamics of the number of peasant (farmer) farms, acreage of crops, gross yields and yields of grain and leguminous crops, sunflower for grain, potatoes and vegetables for 2016-2020 in Russia, the Volga Federal District and the Orenburg region. In K(F)X, the trends of increasing the acreage and increasing the yield of agricultural crops were revealed, which indicate the possibilities in the future to increase the production of the main types of agricultural crops. This corresponds to the goals of ensuring the country's food security. The comprehensive use of various forms of state support contributes to the sustainable development of K(F)X based on the renewal of machinery, equipment, agricultural machinery, the use of plant protection products and innovative crop cultivation technologies.

Authors: Dusaeva Ainara KHamitovna