Formation of innovative infrastructure in the agricultural sector of the economy: background and prospects

Issue № 1, 2022, article № 4, pages 31-40

Section: Questions of methodology of economic research

Language: Russian

Original language title: НАУЧНО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ ПОДОТРАСЛЕЙ АПК: ПРОГРАММНО-ЦЕЛЕВОЙ ПОДХОД

Keywords: ECONOMIC PROBLEMS, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENT, SUB-SECTORS OF THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX, THE FEDERAL SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL PROGRAM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOR 2017–2025, A CROSS-BORDER CLUSTER

Abstract: The paper pays attention to the economic problems of scientific and technological development of sub-branches of the agro-industrial complex. The promising directions and urgent tasks of the scientific and technical development of the domestic agro-industrial complex are highlighted. Problems were identified and trends in the implementation of the Federal Scientific and Technical Program for the Development of Agriculture for 2017–2025 were identified, including individual Subprograms. The mechanism of the formation of a cross-border cluster is shown, which includes organizations of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan, whose activities will contribute to the formation of technological chains for deep processing of grain in order to obtain innovative products with a high share of added value. The calculation of the economic efficiency of creating a cross-border cluster with the second degree of deep processing of wheat grain is made, which confirms the prospects of its creation.

Authors: Sandu Ivan Stepanovich, Ryzhenkova Natalia Evgenevna, Kirova Irina Vladimirovna