INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGIES IN THE AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF RUSSIA

DOI 10.33938/21122-132

Issue № 12, vol. 2, 2021, article № 14, pages 132-139

Section: Investment and innovation in agriculture

Language: Russian

Original language title: ИННОВАЦИОННОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В АГРОПРОМЫШЛЕННОМ КОМПЛЕКСЕ РОССИИ

Keywords: AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX, INNOVATIVE MATERIALS, INNOVATION, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVE, AGRICULTURE 4.0, SMART MATERIALS, SMART-МАТЕРИАЛЫ

Abstract: World agriculture is developing in the direction of increasing the knowledge intensity of manufactured products, in this regard, an innovative agro-industrial enterprise should become the main carrier of an innovative product. Innovative enterprises are enterprises in which more than 70% of the total volume of production is created through the production of innovative products, if we talk about innovations in agriculture, then their main feature is not in creating fundamentally new products in the industry, but in the development of new technologies in economic practice. based on the achievements of science and technology in related industries. Technologies for the production, storage and processing of agricultural products, a modern management system for an agricultural enterprise, on improving the production and economic complex of an enterprise, replacing manual labor with mechanized ones, automation and robotization of technological processes. At the present stage, the innovative development of agriculture is of an inertial nature, so far there is no reason to talk about technological breakthroughs, intensive development of the results of research and development, characteristic of an economy of an innovative type. A global problem in the implementation of innovations and innovative activities in agriculture is the lack of a formed partner platform between scientific institutions and business entities. Consequently, in the context of globalization and the formation of a single world market, the activation of innovation processes in the industry should take a central place in economic policy and the joint participation of the state and private business in the innovation process, which includes both the development and development of innovations and new technologies, and their promotion to the market, will increase innovative activity in the agro-industrial complex of Russia.

Authors: Abubakarov Abu Gelanievich, KHusainov SHaukat Gabdulkhakovich, Gloov Murat Borisovich, Velibekova Luiza Alikovna, Demakova Elena Aleksandrovna