Implementation of the state program of the russian federation "development of fishery complex": trends and prospects

Issue № 6, 2019, article № 6, pages 54-73

Section: Agricultural policy and state regulation of the agro-industrial complex

Language: Russian

Original language title: РЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ПРОГРАММЫ РФ «РАЗВИТИЕ РЫБОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОГО КОМПЛЕКСА»: ТЕНДЕНЦИИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ

Keywords: THE STATE PROGRAM, THE FISHING INDUSTRY, PROSPECTS, TRENDS, ANALYSIS, INNOVATIONS, TECHNOLOGIES, SCIENTIFIC- TECHNICAL PROGRESS

Abstract: The task set by the President of Russia to break through scientific, technological and socio-economic devel- opment requires a comprehensive macroeconomic policy aimed at stimulating investment activities to increase the productivity of the economy on the principles of expanded reproduction. High growth requires investment of at least 25 per cent of GDP, currently 21 per cent, and in industrialized countries this figure is 30 per cent or more. At the same time, there should be not only and not so much budget money, but also financial means of business. Along with the implementation of infrastructure projects, projects for the development of education, science and health have a significant long-term macroeconomic effect necessary for the growth of the economy of the food complex. The factors causing the slowdown are related to the low level of technical and technological development of many enterprises engaged in the food subcomplex of the country, the lack of modern trawlers and fishing gear for fishing in Convection areas and waters of the World ocean, as well as the lack of modern storage and logistics infrastructure. The growing technological gap, resulting in a low level of investment and innovation activities of economic entities inevitably leads to a decrease in the competitiveness of the Russian agro-industrial and fisheries complexes. The imperative of eco- nomic growth in modern conditions is the process of expansion and availability of credit in order to Finance invest- ments for the expansion of industrial production. The use of the available resource and scientific and technical potential will ensure the achievement of targets for the growth rate of the economy and the solution of problems to improve the welfare of the people only if the state creates comprehensive incentive measures to implement the achievements of scientific and technological progress in the development of the food subcomplex of Russia.

Authors: Kolonchin Kirill Viktorovich, Gasanova Khatimat Nabievna, Seregin Sergei Nikolaevich