System approach to planning of production in agrarian formations

Issue № 8, 2021, article № 13, pages 127-134

Section: Management in the agricultural sector

Language: Russian

Original language title: СИСТЕМНЫЙ ПОДХОД К ПЛАНИРОВАНИЮ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА В АГРАРНЫХ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯХ

Keywords: SOIL FERTILITY, AGRICULTURE, CROP PRODUCTION, ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, STRATEGIC PLANNING, LAND, SYSTEMATIC APPROACH

Abstract: One of the reasons for the continuing decline in the number of animals, cultivated areas, as well as jobs, with the simultaneous degradation of the material and technical base of the industry and the catastrophic depletion of soil fertility of agricultural land in the country, including in the Republic of Bashkortostan, according to agricultural scientists, is the lack of strategic planning at the federal level. This is the reason to consider this research relevant, where the agrarian formations are shown the methodology of strategic planning so that commodity producers can use their internal reserves in the production process to ensure sustainable functioning for an indefinitely long time. The study substantiates the need to implement a systematic approach to strategic planning, when the agrarian formation (planning object) is considered as an independent system, consisting of subsystems: "crop", "livestock" and "land", which is part of the system at a higher level - into the agricultural system of the region and the country as a whole. The study used data from statistical collections and annual reports of business entities for the year, compiled by the Ministry of Agriculture in the Republic of Bashkortostan, which have a high degree of verifiability.

Authors: Gusmanov Rasul Uzbekovich, Askarov Almir Akhtiamovich, Askarova Aigul Almirovna