Grain production in russia: long-term trends, development opportunities

Issue № 5, 2021, article № 9, pages 106-113

Section: Economics of agribusiness sectors

Language: Russian

Original language title: ЗЕРНОВОЕ ПРОИЗВОДСТВО РОССИИ: ДОЛГОСРОЧНЫЕ ТРЕНДЫ, ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ

Keywords: AGRICULTURE, GRAIN CROPS, GRAIN PRODUCTION, PRODUCTION COSTS, PRICE, SALES, GRAIN MARKET, ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY, OREL REGION

Abstract: This article provides an assessment of the current state and development trends of the grain production industry in the Orel region. The dynamics of sown areas, yield and gross harvests in the grain production industry is analyzed, and the place of the industry in the land use system is determined. An assessment of the composition and structure of costs for the main production of grain crops, as well as the formation of the cost of production in the industry is given. The dynamics of balance and movement of products in the grain production industry is presented. The trends in the dynamics of the sale of grain crops in agricultural organizations of the Orel region, taking into account the prices and profitability of products in the industry, are revealed, and in general, the efficiency of the grain production industry in the region is assessed.

Authors: Sidorenko Olga Viktorovna, Fedotenkova Olga Anatolevna, Fediushin Dmitrii IUrevich