The state of fertilizer production in russia

Issue № 1, 2021, article № 9, pages 77-87

Section: Economics of agribusiness sectors

Language: Russian

Original language title: СОСТОЯНИЕ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА УДОБРЕНИЙ В РОССИИ

Keywords: MINERAL FERTILIZERS, ORGANIC FERTILIZERS, PRODUCTION, SOIL FERTILITY, MARKET

Abstract: Improving soil fertility is one of the urgent tasks of improving efficiency and quality in agriculture, so various fertilizers are used. Scientific methods: observation, abstraction and comparison, analysis and synthesis, monographic, allowed us to determine the state of fertilizer production in Russia and solve the following tasks: to study the classification of fertilizers, to analyze the production of the main types of mineral fertilizers, to identify the largest deposits and producers, as well as to identify price trends. The time period of the study is limited to 2019 data. The authors did not consider the period of the pandemic and 2020. Fertilizer production in Russia is part of the international global fertilizer market. Most of the fertilizers are exported, so the industry depends on the external market conditions. The development of the domestic market requires the participation of the state. It is necessary to allocate financial resources and develop programs for retraining farmers, subsidizing the use of the latest and innovative types of fertilizers and using information and communication technologies for balanced fertilization of the soil.

Authors: Ryzhkova Svetlana Mitrofanovna, Kruchinina Valentina Mitrofanovna, Alekseev Konstantin Igorevich, Lankin Artem Sergeevich