Strategic directions of development of export grain policy in russian in a long term

Issue № 5, 2020, article № 5, pages 49-58

Section: International relations and world agricultural experience

Language: Russian

Original language title: О СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКИХ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯХ РАЗВИТИЯ ЭКСПОРТНОЙ ЗЕРНОВОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ РОССИИ В ДОЛГОСРОЧНОЙ ПЕРСПЕКТИВЕ

Keywords: GRAIN EXPORT POLICY, RUSSIAN FEDERATION, GRAIN PRODUCTION AND EXPORT, LONG-TERM DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY, TARGET INDICATORS, NEW DIRECTIONS FOR INCREASING EXPORTS

Abstract: The article contains information about the current grain export policy of the government of the Russian Federation and its development in the long term to 2035. It is emphasized that the expansion of Russia's presence on the global grain market has a positive impact on the political and international status of our country on the world stage, causing the need for additional measures to increase gross yield of grain export-oriented crops, the formation of the export grain potential and growth of its realization abroad, but with the obligatory account of the condition of the domestic grain market, filling the quality of grain and products of processing to provide all segments of the population. In this regard, from 1 January 2020, the planned introduction of a quota of grain export and control of sample quotas allocated to the grain-producing regions and companies, the other measures the Ministry of agriculture of Russia to increase grain production and its export. The relevance of this work lies in the analysis and systematization of the main strategic directions planned by the new government documents adopted in 2019-2020 in the development of production and exports of grain taking into account the anti-Russian trade sanctions from the United States, Canada and some other countries and the negative impact of the pandemic coronavirus in international trade. The aim of the study on the basis of the analysis to generalize the perspective directions and new solutions of the agrarian policy of the Russian Government and Ministry of agriculture to achieve the objectives set in the development of production and export of grain, and the new «food security Doctrine of the Russian Federation in 2019-2021 years», «Long-term strategy of development of the grain sector in the Russian Federation until 2035» and other documents. The results of the study are summarized the main strategic directions in the export grain policy of Russia in the long term.

Authors: Bykov Gennadii Evgenevich