Role of renewable energy in social and economic security of peripheral regions: review of world scientific research and experience of agricultural territories of north-west russia

Issue № 1, 2020, article № 8, pages 51-58

Section: International relations and world agricultural experience

Language: Russian

Original language title: РОЛЬ ВОЗОБНОВЛЯЕМОЙ ЭНЕРГЕТИКИ В СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ПЕРИФЕРИЙНЫХ РЕГИОНОВ: ОБЗОР МИРОВЫХ НАУЧНЫХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ И ОПЫТА СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ СЕВЕРО-ЗАПАДА РОССИИ

Keywords: REVIEW OF LITERATURE, RENEWABLE ENERGY, ENERGY SECURITY, ECONOMIC SECURITY, ECONOMICAL GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION, INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT, ENERGY EFFICIENT TECHNOLOGIES, PERIPHERAL RURAL TERRITORIES, REGIONS OF THE NORTHWESTERN FEDERAL DISTRICT

Abstract: In article the review of foreign and domestic researches in the field of renewable power is carried out. Taking into account a number of ecologo-economic prerequisites, in particular, of exhaustion of potential of traditional power sources and growth of costs of their use, in scientific literature and universal practice formation of the new direction which assumes replacement of traditional energy resources and a substantial contribution to the general energy consumption of renewables is observed. In this regard the research objective consists in definition of a role of renewable power in social and economic development of territories, identification of potential and the possible directions of use of renewable power. It was shown that essentially important is assessment and justification of the priority directions and scenarios of transition to renewable power and also development of uniform state policy in the field of energy saving and energy efficiency. It is revealed that the power policy developing in Russia has to have ecologo-economic focus. The main attention in development of renewables needs to be paid to peripheral territories, with accounting of their geographical location, not having own power networks and which are energy-deficient.

Authors: Tishkov Sergei Viacheslavovich, Karginova-Gubinova Valentina Vladimirovna, SHCHerbak Anton Pavlovich