Development of an integrated approach to evaluating the effectiveness of state support of the resource potential of dairy farming

Issue № 9, 2018, article № 20, pages 153-161

Section:

Language: Russian

Original language title: ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ КОМПЛЕКСНОГО ПОДХОДА К ОЦЕНКЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ПОДДЕРЖКИ РЕСУРСНОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА МОЛОЧНОГО СКОТОВОДСТВА

Keywords: AGRICULTURE, STATE SUPPORT, SUBSIDIES, DAIRY FARMING, STATE PROGRAM, STATE SUPPORT EFFICIENCY

Abstract: In the context of the reduction of budget allocations to support agriculture, ensuring the effective use of budgetary funds is of high importance. Currently, the evaluation of the efficiency of budget spending is carried out in accordance with the program principle of budgeting based on the achievement of indicators of state programs. The authors consider the content of a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of measures of state support of dairy farming on the basis of criteria of effectiveness, optimality, impact, sustainability and cost. The complex approach of an assessment of efficiency of the state support of dairy farming with use of system of the complementary indicators characterizing the budgetary, social, commercial and program efficiency of the state support of dairy cattle breeding is offered. The main shortcomings of the current system of state support for milk producers, reducing the efficiency of budget support. On the example of the distribution of subsidies to increase productivity in dairy cattle from the Federal budget to the budgets of the subjects of the Russian Federation, there is no correlation between the amount allocated in 2018 and the level of implementation of the state program by the regions in terms of milk production in 2017, as well as the dynamics of milk production in 2017 compared to 2016. The use of inefficient mechanisms of state support of dairy farming and small amounts of subsidies do not have an effective impact on improving the efficiency of milk production, investment and innovation activity in the industry. The method of calculation of budgetary effect and budgetary efficiency of the state support of dairy farming is offered. State support should lay the Foundation for improving the competitiveness of milk producers, updating the material and technical base and the introduction of modern resource-saving technologies, ensuring a rational rate of consumption of milk and dairy products.

Authors: Grudkina Margarita Aleksandrovna, Porfirov Pavel Aleksandrovich