LARGE AND SMALL AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS: RESOURCE POTENTIAL AND DEVELOPMENT ISSUES ACCORDING TO THE ALL-RUSSIAN AGRICULTURAL CENSUS OF 2016

DOI 10.33938/188-3

Issue № 8, 2018, article № 1, pages 3-13

Section: Economics of Farms

Language: Russian

Original language title: КРУПНЫЕ И МАЛЫЕ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫЕ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ: РЕСУРСНЫЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ И ПРОБЛЕМЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ПО ДАННЫМ ВСЕРОССИЙСКОЙ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОЙ ПЕРЕПИСИ 2016 Г

Keywords: AGRICULTURAL CENSUS, LARGE ENTERPRISES, SMALL ENTERPRISES, SPECIALIZATION OF PRODUCTION, LAND USE, SOWN ARE-AS, LIVESTOCK OF FARM ANIMALS, LABOR RESOURCES, AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY, INFRASTRUCTURE FACILITIES, AGRARIAN POLICY

Abstract: The article based on the data of the All-Russian Agricultural Census of 2016 considers the production potential and economic behavior of large and small agricultural enterprises. The number and branch specialization ofenterprises; land area; structure of crops of agricultural crops and livestock of agricultural animals are analyzed. Theavailability of labor resources, the level of education of managers and employees of enterprises, technical and infrastructural potential, the level of access to loans and subsidies from the state budget are characterized. It is establishedthat the potential and conditions of economic activity of small enterprises are worse than those of large enterprises. Itis concluded that special measures are needed to support small agricultural organizations.

Authors: Petrikov Aleksandr Vasilevich