TECHNICAL EQUIPMENT FOR AGRICULTURE: THE WAY TO NATIONAL SURETY AND FOOD SECURITY
Issue № 10, vol. 1, 2025, article № 10, pages 105-119
Language: Russian
Original language title: ТЕХНИЧЕСКОЕ ОСНАЩЕНИЕ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА: ПУТЬ К НАЦИОНАЛЬНОМУ СУВЕРЕНИТЕТУ И ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ
Keywords: AGRO-ENGINEERING, AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX, IMPORT SUBSTITUTION, INNOVATIVE AGRO-TECHNOLOGIES, AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING, NATIONAL SOVEREIGNTY, FOOD SECURITY, TECHNICAL RE-EQUIPMENT, DIGITALIZATION OF AGRICULTURE, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Abstract: The article is devoted to the analysis of the technical equipment of Russia's agro-industrial complex as a key factor in ensuring national sovereignty and food security. The problems of equipment wear and tear, limited access to modern agricultural technologies, and dependence on imported equipment are considered. The article provides data on the implementation of digital solutions, such as agricultural drones, GPS systems, and Big Data. An international comparative analysis is conducted, and promising areas for technical modernization are identified. The article substantiates the need for the development of domestic agricultural machinery, digitalization, and personnel training. It is concluded that the systematic technical re-equipment of the agro-industrial complex is a strategic condition for the sustainable development of agriculture in Russia.
Authors: Zakarchevskii Oleg Vladimirovich, Apatenko Alexey Sergeevich