ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF FLOODPLAIN LANDS (BASED ON MATERIALS FROM THE RYAZAN REGION)

Issue № 4, 2025, article № 7, pages 77-86

Section: Land use and land relations

Language: Russian

Original language title: ЭКОЛОГО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ПОЙМЕННЫХ ЗЕМЕЛЬ (НА МАТЕРИАЛАХ РЯЗАНСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ)

Keywords: FLOODPLAIN LANDS, NATURAL AND IMPROVED HAYMAKING, HAY PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY, COMPARATIVE ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT, ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY, ELEMENTS OF ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS OF NEAR-SHORE, NEAR-SHORE, NEAR-SHORE TECHNOLOGIES

Abstract: The article examines the current ecological status and nature of the use of floodplain lands in the Center of Russia, as well as in the Ryazan Meshchera. The main types of efficiency and the place of ecological and economic efficiency as an integral part of environmental efficiency are presented. The scientific vision of a more appropriate territorial use of flood meadows in crop production, forage production, animal husbandry, poultry farming (breeding of waterfowl), hunting, conservation, fisheries, beekeeping, harvesting wild plants, ecological tourism and design, creation of reference ecological sites, etc. Monitoring of elements of ecological systems and ways to bring them into line is presented, compliance with norms and regulations on maximum concentration doses (MPC) of environmental pollutants. With regard to meadow farming, the possibility of hay production on natural and improved floodplain hayfields using modern technologies is considered.

Authors: CHepik Anatolii Georgievich, Mazhaisky Yuri Anatolyevich, Doronkin Yuri Vladimirovich