ON THE NECESSITY OF STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN THE SPHERE OF TECHNICAL SUPPLY OF THE RUSSIA AGRIFOOD COMPLEX

Issue № 10, 2024, article № 11, pages 110-117

Section: Material and technical base of the agro-industrial complex

Language: Russian

Original language title: О НЕОБХОДИМОСТИ СТРУКТУРНЫХ ИЗМЕНЕНИЙ В СФЕРЕ ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО СНАБЖЕНИЯ АГРОПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННОГО КОМПЛЕКСА РОССИИ

Keywords: AGRI-FOOD COMPLEX, FOREIGN COUNTRIES, RUSSIA, STRUCTURAL POLICY, STRUCTURAL CHANGES, TECHNICAL SUPPLY, TRANSFORMATION

Abstract: Technical supply is the most important component of the entire production cycle in the agro-food complex. The article considers the forms of supply of agricultural machinery and equipment in Germany, France and Canada. The methods of acquiring and using technical means of production in Russia are shown; the weak development of cooperative forms of technical supply in the country is noted. The features of purchasing, leasing, renting and purchasing industrial agricultural products on credit are revealed not only from the point of view of the mechanisms for providing the manufacturer with it, but also as types of obligations, contractual relations. The volumes of agricultural machinery supply are analyzed. Based on the data indicating a decrease in the provision of machinery and equipment, a conclusion is made about the need for structural changes in technical supply. Structural changes in economic relations in the field of technical supply with foreign suppliers are noted. It is proposed to apply in Russia the experience of other countries in the field of cooperative use of machines, equipment for more flexible and efficient supply, as well as maintaining national security in terms of the technical potential of agriculture.

Authors: Karavdin Andrey Andreevich