THE INFLUENCE OF MACROECONOMIC FACTORS ON THE FORMATION OF THE WORLD MARKET OF NITROGEN FERTILIZERS

Issue № 8, 2024, article № 8, pages 76-85

Section: Material and technical base of the agro-industrial complex

Language: Russian

Original language title: ВЛИЯНИЕ МАКРОЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ФАКТОРОВ НА ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ МИРОВОГО РЫНКА АЗОТНЫХ УДОБРЕНИЙ

Keywords: MINERAL FERTILIZERS, ORGANIC FERTILIZERS, EFFICIENCY OF APPLICATION, EVALUATION CRITERIA, POINT EVALUATION, METHODOLOGY, INTEGRAL INDICATOR, REGIONAL LEVEL

Abstract: The paper examines the main approaches to assessing the efficiency of fertilizer use. It is noted that despite the presence of many studies devoted to this issue, the methodological component of assessing the efficiency of organic and mineral fertilizers at the regional level remains insufficiently studied. To solve this problem and obtain substantiated results, the study proposes a comprehensive multi-level methodology for integral assessment, which involves taking into account organizational, economic, agro-technological and environmental conditions, as well as the state of the existing production base. Features of the use of organic and mineral fertilizers are considered in relation to 17 regions that are part of the Central Federal District. Based on the use of point assessment tools, an integral assessment of the specified subjects of the Russian Federation is given and they are distributed into groups differing in the characteristics of the level of efficiency and potential for the use of organic and mineral fertilizers. The conclusion is substantiated about the presence of significant interregional differentiation in the assessed indicator. It is noted that the results obtained can act as one of the tools for making management decisions in the field of ensuring the intensive development of the agricultural sector.

Authors: Shkurkin Sergey Ivanovich