COOPERATION OF SMALL BUSINESS FORMS IS A DRIVER OF SUSTAINABLE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS

Issue № 7, 2024, article № 20, pages 204-214

Section:

Language: Russian

Original language title: КООПЕРАЦИЯ МАЛЫХ ФОРМ ХОЗЯЙСТВОВАНИЯ – ДРАЙВЕР УСТОЙЧИВОГО СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ СЕЛЬСКИХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ

Keywords: AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX, SMALL BUSINESS FORMS, SUSTAINABLE RURAL DEVELOPMENT, COOPERATION, AGRO-INDUSTRIAL INTEGRATION, WASTE-FREE TECHNOLOGIES, ECOLOGY, EXPORT, ECONOMY

Abstract: The article shows the predominant role of small business entities (MFH) in Russia, including 17 million owners of private farms, 22 million gardening plots, 123 thousand Farms and sole proprietors, 17 thousand small agricultural enterprises, uniting more than 120 million Russians who grow 93-95% of potatoes and vegetables in the open ground and supply 60-80% of all agricultural products to the domestic market. At the same time, MFH put forward new requirements for the development of the agro–industrial complex and its foundations - agriculture (II sphere), suppliers of means of production for the agricultural sector (I sphere), storage, processing, packaging, packaging, transportation, wholesale and retail trade in food (III sphere) and other national economic complexes serving it (NHK), together, ensuring the highly efficient operation of promising waste-free agro-industrial formations (APF). It is proposed to start creating specialized waste-free potato and vegetable, dairy, etc. in typical agricultural regions of Russia. SPTC (based on MFH), APP and APO (based on medium and large agricultural enterprises) with the construction of prefabricated (10-30 days) and quickly payback (0.5-1.0 years) storage complexes of any capacity and capacity from light metal structures (LMC) of full factory readiness "turnkey", using the Soviet work experience of self-supporting mobile mechanized columns (PMCs, simultaneously engaged in land reclamation of collective farms and state farms).

Authors: Tulcheev Vladimir Valentinovich, ZHevora Sergei Valentinovich, Oves Elena Vasilyevna, Kazakov Oleg Gennadievich