MODERN FEATURES OF PRICE FORMATION FOR MINERAL FERTILIZERS: RUSSIAN AND WORLD ASPECT

Issue № 6, 2024, article № 10, pages 101-111

Section: Material and technical base of the agro-industrial complex

Language: Russian

Original language title: СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЦЕН НА МИНЕРАЛЬНЫЕ УДОБРЕНИЯ: РОССИЙСКИЙ И МИРОВОЙ АСПЕКТ

Keywords: MINERAL FERTILIZERS, WORLD PRICES, DOMESTIC AND EXPORT PRICES, PRICING, COST OF SALES, DEMAND FACTORS, AGRICULTURE

Abstract: In the current global economic, political and demographic situation, the problem of pricing mineral fertilizers is becoming increasingly relevant. Mineral fertilizers are the basis for the development of the agricultural industry, which provides the population with food. Based on a comprehensive analysis, the work identifies the main groups of factors that influence the demand for mineral fertilizers, and identifies the features of the formation of prices for mineral fertilizers in modern economic conditions. An assessment is given of the average prices of Russian producers for the main types of fertilizers sold on the domestic market and exported, as well as world prices. In the context of the main domestic producers of mineral fertilizers (PhosAgro, Acron, Uralkali and EuroChem), a comparative structural and dynamic analysis of the cost of products sold, which acts as a factor determining the value of selling prices for fertilizers, was carried out. In conclusion, a forecast for the near future is given regarding the expected dynamics of prices for nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium mineral fertilizers.

Authors: Bogachev Aleksandr Ivanovich, Osipov Andrei Nikolaevich, Gasanova Khatimat Nabievna, Shkurkin Sergey Ivanovich