CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO THE FORMATION AND MANAGEMENT OF AGGLOMERATIONS IN RURAL AREAS
DOI 10.33938/245-107
Issue № 5, 2024, article № 12, pages 107-118
Section: Social rural sphere
Language: Russian
Original language title: КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ФОРМИРОВАНИЮ И УПРАВЛЕНИЮ АГЛОМЕРАЦИЯМИ НА СЕЛЬСКИХ ТЕРРИТОРИЯХ
Keywords: AGGLOMERATIONS IN RURAL AREAS, MODELING OF AGGLOMERATION MANAGEMENT, ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC MECHANISM OF THE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN RURAL AREAS, SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM, MANAGEMENT OF A COMPLEX SYSTEM, SUSTAINABILITY OF DEVELOPMENT OF COMPLEX SYSTEMS, FACTORS INFLUENCING THE PROCESSES OF AGGLOMERATION MANAGEMENT
Abstract: Agglomerations in rural areas represent a mutually beneficial form of management based on the effective use of a set of labor, land, financial, and information resources for the purpose of sustainable socio-economic development of regions and the country, its territorial integrity and national security. Being a complex socio-economic system, a rural agglomeration allows the use of systems approach and system analysis methods, and the methodology of its formation is based on the study of the prerequisites for the formation, development, application of methodological and methodological approaches to assess the synergistic effect of the combined impact of internal and external factors on the agglomeration system. In this regard, one of the most important tasks in studying the processes of formation, development and management of agglomerations is to determine the main factors, stages and directions of their development. Since the rural agglomeration is a complex system, it is also necessary to identify possible problems and negative restrictions on their development; consider the content of possible management models based on a program approach. Another important task in the formation of agglomeration in rural areas is to highlight the main directions for increasing management efficiency, taking into account: interaction between local authorities and business structures; building relationships with public organizations; aggregation of a system of management methods for individual municipalities into a general management structure; formation of a unified information space when introducing innovative developments and techniques; improvement of the material and technical base of management and socio-cultural sphere. Being a complex socio-economic system of research of rural agglomerations based on a systems approach and system analysis, it should include system-functional, system-structural and system-structural approaches, component analysis with the inherent principles of hierarchy, formalizability, modelability, goal-orientation, regularity, integrability, which determines relevance of the presented research. Since a rural agglomeration, like any complex system, functions under the influence of external and internal factors, a comprehensive assessment of their combined influence is necessary, and the development of management models and mechanisms should be carried out taking into account the efficiency of functioning of the participants in the rural agglomeration.
Authors: Pozhidaeva Elena Sergeevna