THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN THE REGIONS

Issue № 5, 2024, article № 11, pages 99-106

Section:

Language: Russian

Original language title: ВЛИЯНИЕ СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ФАКТОРОВ НА РАЗВИТИЕ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА РЕГИОНОВ

Keywords: AGRICULTURE, DIFFERENTIATION, PRODUCTION CONDITIONS, SHARE OF RURAL POPULATION, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, TECHNOLOGY, RURAL DEVELOPMENT

Abstract: The development of agriculture in Russia over the past decade has shown steady growth rates and a high degree of adaptation to macroeconomic and geopolitical factors. State support for the industry is focused on the technological and infrastructural modernization of agribusiness and takes into account the volume of production and the socio-economic situation in rural areas, which in many regions of the country have agricultural specialization. Natural and climatic conditions are crucial in the formation of prerequisites for the development of crop production and animal husbandry. The southern regions of Russia have traditionally held leading positions in agriculture, however, a number of features due to the socio-economic state have an equally important impact on the key indicators of the industry. The article is devoted to determining the directions of agricultural development, taking into account the influence of the socio-economic state of the country's regions, specialization, limitations and peculiarities of the organization of production. A management system for the development of the industry is proposed, which can be adapted for various administrative-territorial subjects of the Russian Federation. Despite the differentiation of the operating conditions of agricultural enterprises in the regions of the country, it is possible to identify common areas and problems, the regulation of which will make a positive contribution to the intensification of the growth rates of certain financial and economic indicators, including effects on territories, population and business.

Authors: Oborin Matvei Sergeevich