MULTIDIMENSIONAL METHODS IN MODELING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE USE OF FIXED CAPITAL IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION

Issue № 3, 2024, article № 6, pages 61-71

Section: Investment and innovation in agriculture

Language: Russian

Original language title: МНОГОМЕРНЫЕ МЕТОДЫ В МОДЕЛИРОВАНИИ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ОСНОВНОГО КАПИТАЛА В АГРАРНОМ ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕ

Keywords: RURAL AREAS, FIXED ASSETS, AGRICULTURE, CLUSTERS, DEPENDENCE, MODEL, CLUSTER, DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION, EFFICIENCY, ANALYSIS

Abstract: In the modern conditions of the country's development, rural areas play an important role in achieving the progress of production efficiency. The development of rural areas presupposes the availability of fixed capital and its compliance with modern production. To increase agricultural production, it is necessary to ensure the efficient use of all production resources, including fixed capital, and the use of modern digital technologies is especially important. Digital transformation in the agricultural sector will give an impetus to increase labor productivity, sustainability and economic efficiency of production. It allows you to make more decisions that are informed, optimize processes and resources, and improve product quality and safety. The article considers the efficiency indicators of the use of fixed assets in agriculture in the regions of the Volga and Central Federal Districts of the Russian Federation. A multidimensional grouping was carried out according to indicators of the condition and efficiency of the use of fixed assets, a model of the dependence of the return on capital on the main factors was built. Based on the methods of comparative analysis and generalization, classification, logical, semantic and functional modeling, and cost estimation, the main relationships in the efficiency of the use of fixed capital in agricultural production in the regions of the Russian Federation have been identified.

Authors: Gusmanov Rasul Uzbekovich, Salimova Guzel Anasovna, Lubova Tatyana Nikolaevna, Shkurkin Sergey Ivanovich, Kichiev Ali Zaurovich