PRIORITY AREAS FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX BASED ON THE FORMATION OF CLUSTERS OF INNOVATIVE TYPE

Issue № 7, 2023, article № 5, pages 47-56

Section: Integration and cooperation in agribusiness

Language: Russian

Original language title: ПРИОРИТЕТНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ АПК НА ОСНОВЕ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ КЛАСТЕРОВ ИННОВАЦИОННОГО ТИПА

Keywords: AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX, AGRICULTURE, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, HUMAN CAPITAL, INNOVATIVE CLUSTER, CIRCULAR ECONOMY

Abstract: The purpose of the study is to scientifically substantiate the determining role and importance of the formation of clusters of innovative type in the development of strategic directions for the sustainable development of the regional agro-industrial complex. The article updates that the use of clustering and the introduction of cluster technologies contributes to the formation of a mechanism for strategic planning and forecasting of sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex at the level of federal entities. The creation of agrocluster structures seems to be a promising area of research, taking into account the implementation of the main provisions of the concept of circular economics. The introduction of cluster technologies and the development of cluster solutions make it possible to eliminate negative sanctions and restrictions, and effectively implement an import substitution policy in the agricultural sector of the economy. The formed clusters for the development of agriculture and the food industry in the federal constituent entities of our country are presented. Within the framework of the study, the most significant agricultural cluster structures of the Sverdlovsk region on a regional scale were identified. It has been shown that the production of innovative products is effective on the basis of cluster interaction and cooperation formed during the implementation of the cycle «science – technological development – experimental production – mass production». Promising directions of efficiency of clustering of the agri-food sphere of rural areas have been formed. The practical results of calculating localization indices for individual innovative agro-industrial clusters of the Ural Federal District are reflected. The main factor in conducting scientific research is the determining role and importance of innovative clusters on a regional scale. Active stimulation of the processes of creation and development of innovative agro-industrial clusters will contribute to the expansion and expansion of production capacities, auxiliary industries and the realization of the capabilities and strategic potential of agricultural formations. The authors summarize that as a result of clustering, a multiplier effect arises, directly aimed at achieving sustainable development of the regional agro-industrial complex, the positive functioning of rural areas and settlements, and improving the standard of living of the rural population

Authors: Semin Aleksandr Nikolaevich, Butko Galina Pavlovna, Gusmanov Rasul Uzbekovich, Stovba Evgenii Vladimirovich, Sinegubova Elena Semenovna, Braginets IUrii Nikolaevich