PROBLEMS OF ENSURING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS OF MACHINERY FOR MAKING FERTILIZERS UNDER SANCTIONS PRESSURE

Issue № 6, 2023, article № 15, pages 134-148

Section: Economics of agribusiness sectors

Language: Russian

Original language title: ПРОБЛЕМЫ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ТОВАРОПРОИЗВОДИТЕЛЕЙ ТЕХНИКОЙ ДЛЯ ВНЕСЕНИЯ УДОБРЕНИЙ В УСЛОВИЯХ САНКЦИОННОГО ДАВЛЕНИЯ

Keywords: PROVISION, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS, PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY, APPLICATION, FERTILIZERS, SANCTIONS PRESSURE, IMPORT SUBSTITUTION, STATE SUPPORT, FEDERAL LEVEL

Abstract: The article is devoted to the problems of providing agricultural producers with agricultural machinery for fertilization under the conditions of sanctions pressure. The application of mineral and organic fertilizers directly affects the production of agricultural products, raw materials and food. Therefore, it is of great importance to provide agricultural producers with agricultural machinery for fertilization. To overcome sanctions from Western countries, import substitution of such agricultural machinery used in the production of agricultural products in agricultural organizations is required. The article provides a justification for the need to increase the provision of this agricultural machinery and shows the level of this provision at the present time. The problems of import substitution in the market of agricultural machinery for the application of mineral and organic fertilizers in Russia, as well as such types of state support as support for domestic producers of agricultural machinery and providing agricultural producers with agricultural machinery for fertilization at the federal level, such as preferential lending, delivery under leasing agreements of agricultural machinery and equipment, unrelated support, exemption from transport tax of agricultural machinery are considered and equipment and organization of their inter-farm use. As a result of the analysis and expert assessment of the provision of agricultural producers with agricultural machinery for fertilization, the main directions of solving this problem in the conditions of sanctions pressure have been identified.

Authors: Alekseev Konstantin Igorevich, Alpatov Anton Viacheslavovich, Silko Elena Anatolevna, Lankin Artem Sergeevich, Mordovina Elena Gennadevna