THE NEEDS FOR DIGITAL COMPETENCIES OF AGRICULTURAL WORKERS IN RUSSIA AND THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS

Issue № 6, 2023, article № 6, pages 57-63

Section: International relations and world agricultural experience

Language: Russian

Original language title: ПОТРЕБНОСТИ В ЦИФРОВЫХ КОМПЕТЕНЦИЯХ РАБОТНИКОВ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА РОССИИ И РЕСПУБЛИКИ БЕЛАРУСЬ

Keywords: DIGITAL SKILLS, DIGITAL COMPETENCIES, JOB PLATFORM, NEEDS OF AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYERS, INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES

Abstract: In the article, the authors have identified the forms of labor that have been formed historically in agriculture: physical labor, labor using mechanization and automation, intellectual labor, there is an analysis of approaches to defining the concept of intellectual labor. In our opinion, intellectual work is an employee's activity aimed at making managerial decisions, obtaining new knowledge in order to meet the needs of the enterprise. The purpose of the study was to highlight the peculiarities of the needs for digital skills among agricultural workers in Russia and the Republic of Belarus. System, statistical and intellectual analysis were used as the main methods. The authors identified the needs for digital skills among agricultural workers of the Republic of Belarus and Russia of the following professions: manager, veterinarian, sales consultant, animal technician, accountant, agronomist consultant; classification of digital competencies of agricultural specialists into basic and special. For vacancies of agricultural workers, the proposed wage levels and working hours are recognized. The types of software used for the training of specialists in economic specialties at the Belarusian State Agrotechnical University and Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, which are aimed at the formation of various types of demanded digital competencies, are considered.

Authors: Aletdinova Anna Alexandrovna, Sapun Oksana Leonidovna