THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEASING IS THE MOST IMPORTANT FACTOR OF THE GROWTH OF THE INVESTMENT POTENTIAL OF AIC

Issue № 5, 2023, article № 2, pages 42-51

Section: Agricultural policy and state regulation of the agro-industrial complex

Language: Russian

Original language title: РАЗВИТИЕ ЛИЗИНГА – ВАЖНЕЙШИЙ ФАКТОР РОСТА ИНВЕСТИЦИОННОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА АПК

Keywords: AGRICULTURAL LEASING, LEASING INVESTMENT, INVESTMENT POTENTIAL, AGRIBUSINESS, LEASING INVESTMENT RATIOS, GOVERNMENT SUPPORT

Abstract: The article is devoted to the problems of leasing development and assessment of its impact on the activation of investment processes in the agro-industrial complex. The study showed that state-supported leasing did not have the expected impact on the increase in the investment potential of agricultural producers. The reasons hindering the development of agricultural leasing are: increasing prices for agricultural machinery, low solvency of agricultural producers, monolinearity of preferential leasing transactions (lack of choice of leasing products), insufficient level of state subsidies, inefficient operation of the state support mechanism focused on the interests of the lessor, not the agrarian. To improve the efficiency of leasing relations in the agro-industrial complex, it is necessary to set a higher threshold for the supply of equipment under preferential leasing for Rosagroleasing. The volume of state subsidies should be increased and extended not only to the percentage component of the lease payment, but also to the part of the base cost of equipment, it is also necessary to reduce the amount of the lessor's commission charged as part of the lease payment from 10% to 5%. In addition, it is necessary to carry out preferential leasing transactions with secondary market equipment.

Authors: Savkina Galina Mikhailovna