Export of Russian grain in the context of supplying stable needs of the domestic market

Issue № 12, 2022, article № 1, pages 9-18

Section: Agricultural policy and state regulation of the agro-industrial complex

Language: Russian

Original language title: ЭКСПОРТ РОССИЙСКОГО ЗЕРНА В КОНТЕКСТЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ СТАБИЛЬНЫХ ПОТРЕБНОСТЕЙ ВНУТРЕННЕГО РЫНКА

Keywords: COUNTRY, GRAIN EXPORT, GRAIN MARKET, MEETING THE DEMAND FOR GRAIN, GOVERNMENT SUPPORT, REGULATION, ECONOMIC MECHANISMS AND INSTRUMENTS, USE OF GRAIN, EXPORT RESTRICTIONS, NATIONAL FOOD SECURITY, PRICES, SANCTIONS, FEDERAL GOVERNMENT, AGRICULTURAL POLICY

Abstract: Are considered the organizational and economic measures of the export of Russian grain, related to its support by the state and regulation, in the context of aggravation of foreign sanctions and the possibility of not only maintaining export supplies of grain, but also increasing their volumes, given the difficult situation with the provision of food to the population in the world. For this, an assessment is made of the existing methods of supporting domestic grain exports and the measures taken by the state to limit it in certain years, which were introduced for various purposes, taking into account the economic interests of participants in the domestic grain market, ensuring national food security. In the changed conditions that arose after February 24 of this year, associated with many uncertainties in the development of Russian grain exports to solve its dual task, which is to overcome the negative consequences of the strengthening of western sanctions to meet the needs of the domestic grain market and maintain relatively high indicators of Russian grain exports.At the same time, restrictive export measures on the domestic grain market in the strategic perspective do not in the least mean a reduction in Russia's presence on the world grain market. However, for the country, the loss of even foreign markets will require additional costs in the future when increasing the export of domestic grain. In doing so, restrictive export measures on the domestic grain market in the strategic perspective do not in the least mean a reduction in Russia's presence on the world grain market. However, for the country, the loss of even foreign markets will require additional costs in the future when increasing the export of domestic grain.

Authors: Altukhov Anatolii Ivanovich, Rakhmanov Andrei Mikhailovich